Imagine
being able to secure loans with some of the lowest interest rates in
the banking industry. Or conveniently transferring funds from one
bank account to another, or perhaps, experiencing the best possible
customer banking service around.
To
get all these and other “perks”, most financial institutions
would require one to become their preferred client. But in today’s
digital technology and in the global banking industry, getting access
to all these benefits is simply a matter of banking customers
securely sharing their data with other financial institutions. This
is the beauty of open banking.
Open
banking enables financial services customers such as companies,
entrepreneurs and ordinary depositors and borrowers, to have access
to various products and services from competing banks and other
financial institutions by allowing the latter to digitally and
securely access their financial information. Customers can compare
product offerings and avail of the best ones that suit their needs
and fit their capabilities, thereby helping them earn more from
bigger savings interest rates, avail of loans more easily, and pay
more conveniently, towards managing and improving their finances.
With
the concept of open banking, financial institutions such as banks—big
and small—fintech companies, and other players, can share their
respective clients’ data through the use of application programming
interfaces (APIs). These APIs enable customers or the data subjects
to share only data pertinent to the product or service they are
looking to avail and not the account credentials.
The
European Union (EU) initiated PSD2 (Revised Payment Service
Directive) as an emerging Open Banking standard. This is a
game-changer in the industry as banks’ monopoly on their customer
account details will soon disappear. This required European banks to
provide Open APIs which does not need additional customized
developments. It reduces barriers to innovation and limits the big
banks’ “walled gardens.” In fact, even the Philippines’ data
privacy law was influenced by EU’s stringent data protection
regulation, including the adoption of the General Data Protection
Regulation (GDPR).
Open
banking can enable banks and other financial institutions to have
access to data that will enable them to process loan applications
quicker or better advise their clients on their finances. This
encourages banks to be more competitive, leading to more affordable
products, faster services, better customer relations, and investing
in digital technologies, to the benefit of customers.
This
is what Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC) hopes to
spearhead in the industry as it recently became the first local bank
to advocate and implement open banking, affirming its position as a
digital trailblazer in the financial industry.
But
more than encouraging competition among banks, RCBC aims to lead
the way to open banking in the country to become the Filipinos’
prime financial inclusion partner.
“With
open banking, we can power the transactions of rural banks,
cooperatives, micro-financial institutions and other small players,
giving their customers access to a wide array of financial services
using RCBC Open APIs,” said Lito Villanueva, RCBC Chief Innovation
and Inclusion Officer.
Already,
RCBC has beefed up its open banking capabilities by establishing API
partnerships with leading fintech companies; local payment networks
PESONet and Instapay; and IBM Blockchain World Wire remittance.
Through
open banking, RCBC aims to serve the global financial services needs
of more than 30 million customers of fintechs, rural banks,
cooperatives, and micro-financial institutions all over the country.
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